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Lacemaking in the Vale
Former lace factory, Church Lane, Stathern.
Around the end of the eighteenth century a significant number of framework knitters lived in Bingham. But elsewhere in the Vale the hosiery trade seems not to have been important. Indeed the Duke of Rutland actively resisted the trade in the villages he controlled in the south of the Vale.
Michael Honeybone in his 1987 book The Vale of Belvoir states that in the nineteenth century many hundreds of women in the Vale were lace runners. Dealers based in Nottingham supplied them with machine-made net lace. Their role was to embroider decorative patterns.
Lace was first knitted by machine in the 1760s and was sold through the town of Nottingham along with other products from the knitting trade. During the nineteenth century production steadily shifted from domestic 'outworkers' to purpose-built factories, mostly in south-east Derbshire and south Nottinghamshire. But there was one 'outlier' at Stathern in the Vale of Belvoir.
John and George Braithwaite (who seem to have farming ancestors in Plungar) converted from framework knitting in 1841 by setting up a small factory of Leavers lacemaking machines. About 1881 they erected a purpose-built factory. The large windows in their factory, with many small panes of glass, allow plenty of natural light. According to Sheila Mason's 1994 book Nottingham Lace: 1760s-1950s this factory employed at least twenty-three operators in the 1880s.
This factory is now a Grade II Listed Building because it is:
… an interesting and rare survival of a small-scale village factory, linked to the prolific local lace industry which originated in Nottingham in the late C18.
The Listing also states:
despite the building being primarily utilitarian in nature it has some good architectural detailing including brick cornice and decorative Flemish bond principal façade creating a ‘chequerboard’ effect; the building has seen relatively little alteration and its original use is legible with C19 windows and open factory floors, alterations related to its later use as an engineering works have been relatively minor in nature.
About 1920 the building ceased being used for lacemaking and was bought by Stathern resident Bob Allen who used it as a small engineering company. He widened the entrance, added an extension to the south, and installed two cranes made by Herbert Morris in Loughborough. Bob's son Stephen subsequently continued the business. The building ceased being used as a workshop about 2020 according to two different 'locals' I met outside the building in November 2025.
Further information
historicengland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1486471
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leavers_machine
Sheila A. Mason, Nottingham Lace: 1760s–1950s: The Machine-made Lace Industry in Nottinghamshire, Derbyshire and Leicestershire (Sutton Publishing 1994)
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