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Heart of Albion

Manton

Manton is situated south-west of Rutland Water.

Its name is from the Old English maen and tun, ‘settlement on a rock’. It is not mentioned in the Domesday Survey of 1086 so was most likely one of the seven berewicks of Hambleton.

At least one cropmark of a prehistoric burial mound has been recorded in the parish.

Evaluation and excavation in advance of development in 2007 recorded evidence of late Anglo-Saxon activity, including a number of quarry pits and evidence of a post-built structure. Other archaeological remains are known located to the north of this site.

The remains of the deserted medieval village of Martinsthorpe are to the west of the modern village.


The holy well

The field-name 'Hollywell Gutter' is recorded in 1749. The field-name Crosswell Gutter in the same source presumably refers to the same site so we can fairly sure it was once a 'holy well' and not a well near a holly tree.

Possibly this well was close to the College of the Blessed Mary at Manton. Not much is known about this small religious institution but it was founded in 1356 and dissolved in 1548. More details here.


The railway

Manton is one of the few villages in the country with a railway tunnel running underneath. This does not detract from the generally very pleasing streetscapes of houses, many of which date from the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries.

The railway opened in 1880 to connect Oakham and Kettering.

For many decades there was a once-each-day non-stopping service to and from London St Pancras. The reason was that a company director lived at Manton. But this timetable quirk long outlived him.

The line was closed to passengers in 1967 but still carries extensive freight traffic and provides a diversionary route for the Midland Main Line.


see www.rutlandhistory.org/HRW/chapter-010 for a detailed history of Manton.


St Mary's church



 
Manton church in 2001.


The Romanesque tower of St Mary's church is topped by a rather massive thirteenth century bellcote and west front.

The aisle arcades and north doorway were constructed about 1200.

The rest of the church was mostly rebuilt in the fourteenth century.

The chancel was rebuilt in 1796 with large Georgian windows.

The font is Romanesque.

Probably thirteenth or fourteenth century is the stone coffin decorated with a beautiful cross. Also notable is the tall almsbox which is of 1637.

Rather unusual is the memorial to Robert Heathcote who died in 1917, as this has a low-relief portrait of the deceased.



 
The Manton 'mermaids'


Among the many gravestones look out for one decorated with what at first glance might be taken for a pair of mermaids. They are more accurately 'soul effigies' – an eighteenth century motif of a face with two wings intended to represent the soul of the deceased – although these have exceptionally extensive scroll decoration.


Victoria County History page for Manton.


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